Holden Cars
The list below are all of the Holdens manufactured since 1948. A
model list and a history of Holden cars follows this list.
48-215 Holden (FX)
Year of Manufacture: 1948
Engine: 2.15 litre 6 cylinder
Power: 45kW
Transmission: 3 speed manual
Price: $1,466
FJ Holden
Year of Manufacture: 1953
Engine: 2.15 litre 6 cylinder
Power: 45kW
Transmission: 3 speed manual
Production: 169,969
Price: $2,046
FE Holden
Year of Manufacture: 1956
Engine: 2.15 litre 6 cylinder
Power: 53kW
Transmission: 3 speed manual
Production: 155,161
Price: $2,284
FC Holden
Year of Manufacture: 1958
Engine: 2.15 litre 6 cylinder
Power: 53kW
Transmission: 3 speed manual
Production: 191,724
Price: $2220
FB Holden
Year of Manufacture: 1960
Engine: 2.26 litre 6 cylinder
Power: 56kW
Transmission: 3 speed manual
Production: 174,747
Price: $2214
EK Holden
Year of Manufacture: 1961
Engine: 2.26 litre 6 cylinder
Power: 56kW
Transmission: 3 speed manual & 3 speed Hydramatic
Production: 150,214
Price: $2,212
EJ Holden
Year of Manufacture: 1962
Engine: 2.26 litre 6 cylinder
Power: 56kW
Transmission: 3 speed manual & 3 speed Hydramatic
Production: 154,811
Price: $2102
EH Holden
Year of Manufacture: 1963
Engine: 2.45 litre (149ci) 6 cylinder & 2.95 litre (179ci) 6 cylinder
Power: 75kW & 86kW
Transmission: 3 speed manual & 3 speed Hydramatic
Production: 256,959
Price: $2,102
HD Holden
Year of Manufacture: 1965
Engine: 2.45 litre (149ci) 6 cylinder & 2.95 litre (179ci) 6 cylinder & 2.95
litre X2 6 cylinder
Power: 105kW (X2)
Transmission: 3 speed manual & 2 speed Powerglide automatic
Production: 178,927
Price: $2,320
HR Holden
Year of Manufacture: 1966
Engine: 2.65 litre (161ci) 6 cylinder & 3.05 litre (186ci) 6 cylinder & 3.05 X2
6 cylinder
Power: 95kW (186)
Transmission: 3 & 4 speed manual & 2 speed Powerglide
Production: 252,352
Price: $2,167
HK Holden
Year of Manufacture: 1968
Engine: 2.65 litre (161ci) 6 cylinder ; 3.05 litre (186ci) 6 cylinder ; 3.05
litre 6 cylinder (186S) ;5.0 litre V8 (307) & 5.3 litre V8 (327)
Power: 95kW (186) & 188kW (327)
Transmission: 3 speed manual ; 4 speed manual & 2 speed Powerglide
Production: 199,039
Price: $2,215
HT Holden
Year of Manufacture: 1969
Engine: 2.65 litre (161ci) 6 cylinder ; 3.05 litre (186ci) 6 cylinder ; 4.2
litre V8 (253) ;5.0 litre V8 (307) ; 5.0 litre V8 (308) & 5.74 litre V8 (350)
Power: 95kW (186) & 188kW (327)
Transmission: 3 speed manual ; 4 speed manual & 2 speed Powerglide
Production: 183,402
Price: $2326
HG Holden
Year of Manufacture: 1970
Engine: 2.65 litre (161ci) 6 cylinder ; 3.05 litre (186ci) 6 cylinder ; 4.2
litre V8 (253);5.0 litre V8 (307) & 5.74 litre V8 (350)
Power: 97kW (186) & 225kW (350)
Transmission: 3 speed manual ; 4 speed manual ; 2 speed Powerglide & 3 speed
Trimatic
Production: 155,787
Price: $2394
HQ Holden
Year of Manufacture: 1971
Engine: 2.84 litre (173ci) 6 cylinder ; 3.3 litre (202ci) 6 cylinder ; 4.2 litre
V8 (253);5.0 litre V8 (308) & 5.74 litre V8 (350)
Power: 101kW (202) & 206kW (350)
Transmission: 3 speed manual ; 4 speed manual ; 3 speed Trimatic & 3 speed
Turbohydramatic 400 (350 only)
Production: 485,650
Price: $2,730
HJ Holden
Year of Manufacture: 1974
Engine: 2.84 litre (173ci) 6 cylinder ; 3.3 litre (202ci) 6 cylinder ; 4.2 litre
V8 (253) & 5.0 litre V8 (308)
Power: 101kW (202) & 179kW (308)
Transmission: 3 speed manual ; 4 speed manual ; 3 speed Trimatic & 3 speed
Turbohydramatic 400 (308 only)
Production: 167,251
Price: $3594
HX Holden
Year of Manufacture: 1976
Engine: 2.84 litre (173ci) 6 cylinder ; 3.3 litre (202ci) 6 cylinder ; 4.2 litre
V8 (253) & 5.0 litre V8 (308)
Power: 82kW (202) & 180kW (308)
Transmission: 3 speed manual ; 4 speed manual ; 3 speed Trimatic & 3 speed
Turbohydramatic 400
Production: 110,669
Price: $5186
HZ Holden
Year of Manufacture: 1977
Engine: 3.3 litre (202ci) 6 cylinder ; 4.2 litre V8 (253) & 5.0 litre V8 (308)
Power: 81kW (202) & 161kW (308)
Transmission: 3 speed manual ; 4 speed manual ; 3 speed Trimatic & 3 speed
Turbohydramatic 350
Production: 154,155
Price: $6,377
VB Holden Commodore
Year of Manufacture: Oct 1978
Engine: 2.85 litre 6 cylinder ; 3.3 litre 6 cylinder ; 4.2 litre V8 & 5.0 litre
V8
Transmission: 4 speed manual ; 3 speed Trimatic & 3 speed Turbohydramatic
350/400
Production: 95,906
Price: $6,513
VC Holden Commodore
Year of Manufacture: Mar 1980
Engine: 1.9 litre 4 cylinder ; 2.85 litre 6 cylinder ; 3.3 litre 6 cylinder ;
4.2 litre V8 & 5.0 litre V8
Transmission: 4 speed manual ; 3 speed Trimatic & 3 speed Turbohydramatic 350
Production: 121,807
Price: $7403
VH Holden Commodore
Year of Manufacture: Sep 1981
Engine: 1.9 litre 4 cylinder; 2.85 litre 6 cylinder ; 3.3 litre 6 cylinder ; 4.2
litre V8 & 5.0 litre V8
Transmission: 4 speed manual ; 5 speed manual ; 3 speed Trimatic & 3 speed
Turbohydramatic 350/400
Production: 141,018
Price: $8366
VK Holden Commodore
Year of Manufacture: Feb 1984
Engine: 3.3 litre 6 cylinder ; 3.3 litre EFI 6 cylinder & 5.0 litre V8
Transmission: 4 speed manual ; 5 speed manual & 3 speed Trimatic
Production: 135,705
Price: $11,152
VL Holden Commodore
Year of Manufacture: Mar 1986
Engine: 3.0 litre 6 cylinder ; 3.0 litre turbo-charged 6 cylinder & 4.9 litre V8
Transmission: 5 speed manual ; 3 speed Trimatic (V8) & 4 speed automatic(6
cylinder)
Production: 151,801
Price: $13,830
VN Holden Commodore
Year of Manufacture: Aug 1988
Engine: 3.8 litre EFI V6 ; 5.0 V8 EFI
Power: 125kW (V6) & 165kW (V8)
Transmission: 5 speed manual ; 4 speed Turbohydramatic ; 6 speed ZF manual
(Group A)
Production: 215,180
Price: $20,014
VP Holden Commodore
Year of Manufacture: Sep 1991
Engine: 3.8 litre EFI V6 ; 5.0 V8 EFI
Power: 127kW (V6) & 165kW (V8)
Transmission: 5 speed manual & 4 speed Turbohydramatic 700
Production: 111,949
Price: $21, 894
VR Holden Commodore
Year of Manufacture: Jul 1993
Engine: 3.8 litre EFI V6 ; 5.0 V8 EFI
Power: 130kW (V6) & 165kW (V8)
Transmission: 5 speed manual & 4 speed Turbohydramatic
Production: 165,262
Price: $25,302
VS Holden Commodore
Year of Manufacture: Apr 1995
Engine: 3.8 litre EFI V6 ; 5.0 V8 EFI
Power: 145kW (V6) & 165kW (V8)
Transmission: 5 speed manual & 4 speed Turbohydramatic
Production: 277,774
Price: $26,780
VT Holden Commodore
Year of Manufacture: Aug 1997
Engine: 3.8 litre ECOTEC EFI V6 ; 3.8 litre Supercharged V6 & 5.0 V8 EFI
Power: 147kW (V6) ; 171kW (Supercharged) & 179kW (V8)
Transmission: 5 speed Getrag manual & 4 speed Turbohydramatic
Production: 303,895
Price: $28,330
VX Holden Commodore
Year of Manufacture: Sep 2000
Engine: 3.8 litre ECOTEC EFI V6 ; 3.8 litre Supercharged V6 & 5.7 V8 EFI
Power: 152kW (V6) ; 171kW (Supercharged) & 225kW (V8)
Transmission: 5 speed Getrag manual & 4 speed Turbohydramatic
6 speed manual on SS sedan
Production: 207,339
Price: $28,900
VY Holden Commodore
Year of Manufacture: Oct 2002
Engine: 3.8 litre ECOTEC EFI V6 ; 3.8 litre Supercharged V6 & 5.7 V8 EFI
Power: 152kW (V6) ; 171kW (Supercharged) & 235kW (V8)
Transmission: 5 speed Getrag manual & 4 speed Turbohydramatic
6 speed manual on SS sedan & ute
Production: 241,909
Price: $30,880
VZ Holden Commodore
Year of Manufacture: Aug 2004
Engine: 3.6 litre Alloytec EFI V6 ; 5.7 V8 EFI and from 2006 production 6.0 Gen
4 V8 EFI
Power: 175kW (V6) ; 190kW (High Output) & 260kW (V8)
Transmission: 5 speed manual & 4 speed or 5 speed auto
6 speed manual on SS sedan & ute
Production: 228,788
Price: $36,240
VE Holden Commodore
Year of Manufacture: Jul 2006
Engine: 3.6 litre Alloytec EFI V6 ; 6.0 litre GEN IV V8 EFI
Power: 180kW (V6) ; 195kW (High Output) & 270kW (V8)
Transmission: 5 speed manual on SV6, 6 speed manual on SS, 4 speed auto on
Omega, 5 speed auto on SV6 and Calais V6 engines, and 6 speed auto with GEN IV
Production: Commenced July 2006
Price: $36,490
Holdens by Date of Manufacture
- (1948-1953) 48-215
- (1953-1956) FJ
- (1956-1958) FE
- (1958-1960) FC
- (1960-1961) FB
- (1961-1962) EK
- (1962-1963) EJ
- (1963-1965) EH
- (1965-1966) HD
- (1966-1968) HR
- (1968-1969) HK
- (1969-1970) HT
- (1970-1971) HG
- (1971-1974) HQ
- (1972-1974) LJ Torana GTR-XU1
- (1974-1976) HJ
- (1976-1977) HX
- (1977-1980) HZ
The History of Holden Cars
The Holden tradition was started by an English immigrant James Alexander Holden,
who started a leather goods business in Australia, 1857. Later the business
expanded into the production of coaches and then truck bodies, by Henry James
Holden the son of James Holden, after his death in 1887. The join with Frederick
Hack in 1918 formed what was known as Holden Motor Body Builders. The company
was building bodies for Chevrolet, Ford, Buick, Essex and Hupmobile by 1920 and
was building more than 500 bodies a month by 1922.
In 1924, when production was over 20,000 units a year, Henry Holden made the
biggest deal yet. The Holden Motor Body Builders would be contracted to build
entire car bodies for all General Motors chassis imported into the country. The
deal was ensuring at least 10,000 units per year. Two years on and Henry Holden
passed away, leaving the company in the hands of his son Edward Holden. The
company was producing 36,000 units per year.
General Motors set up headquarters in Melbourne, Victoria and installed assembly
plants in Adelaide, Brisbane, Melbourne, Perth and Sydney. By 1927 over 100,000
units per year were being sold.
But the future of the company wasn't looking too good when the depression hit
Australia in the early 1930s. With the company having to deal with huge losses
every day, and the future of General Motors looking bleaker, a deal had to be
made. In 1932 the GM director, Graeme Howard visited to see stockpiles of unsold
cars, which would probably never be sold. GM had no other assets to keep itself
afloat, whereas the Holden assets included buildings, land and production
equipment.
Graeme. Howard and the now Sir Edward Holden agreed that the merge of both
companies would enable them to pool resources and survive the low car sales.
Vehicle prices dropped and by 1934 sales slowly but steadily increased and when
the second World War came about, the economic recovery was complete. The new
company, GMH, concentrated on building armaments engines and ships at
Fishermen's Bend, Melbourne. When the end of the war came about General Motors
Holden had already been considering plans for the first all Australian car. The
car would go under the name of it's founder, Holden.
Designers had to design a car which could be used in Australian environments. It
had to have enough power and be able to handle the harsh road and bush
conditions. "Project 320" was underway, with some assistance of United States
engineers and BHP steel.
Production was complete. Australia's first locally produced car was known as the
48-215, but we all know it as the FX Holden. Prototypes were released in 1946,
but there were still problems with it. The car went under the biggest stress
test to help further develop the design, which was almost going to be thrown
out. Finally testing finished and the prototype became a production car. The
first 48-215 rolled off the line on the 29th of November 1948. The release of
Australia's first car was made by the then Prime Minister JB Chifley. The Holden
cars were all successful, and the production of same created many jobs for
Australian people.